Technology

Age (9-11)

Main Topics

  • Write basic Python programs and develop algorithmic thinking.
  • Design simple websites using HTML and CSS.
  • Build Arduino-based projects using sensors and motors.
  • Understand robotics, automation, and control systems.
  • Learn fundamental AI concepts and everyday applications.
  • Understand basic digital safety and cybersecurity.
  • Design and test technology-based solutions.
  • Research an emerging technology and present its applications.

Detailed Syllabus

1. Python Foundations

  • Input and output.
  • Variables.
  • Data types.
  • Operators.
  • Conditional statements.
  • for and while loops.
  • Lists.
  • Simple functions.
  • Debugging basic programs.
  • Create small programs, games, or simulations.

2. Algorithmic Thinking

  • Understand algorithms.
  • Break a problem into smaller parts.
  • Write step-by-step solutions.
  • Flowcharts and pseudocode.
  • Trace a program.
  • Find programming errors.
  • Test different solutions.
  • Compare solutions for clarity and efficiency.

3. Web Technology

  • Structure a webpage using HTML.
  • Headings, paragraphs, lists, images, and links.
  • Basic HTML page structure.
  • Style webpages using CSS.
  • Fonts, spacing, borders, and backgrounds.
  • Simple layouts.
  • Create multiple linked pages.
  • Build a small personal/project website.

4. Arduino & Electronics

  • Arduino board and basic components.
  • Digital input and output.
  • LEDs and switches.
  • Breadboard connections.
  • Sensors such as ultrasonic and LDR.
  • Servo motors and DC motors.
  • Read sensor values.
  • Use sensor data to control an output.
  • Build a simple automated system.

5. Robotics & Engineering

  • Robot structure and components.
  • Motors and motor drivers.
  • Sensors and actuators.
  • Line-following concepts.
  • Obstacle detection.
  • Robot movement and control.
  • Design a robot for a defined task.
  • Test and improve robot performance.

6. AI & Automation

  • What is Artificial Intelligence?
  • AI vs. traditional programming.
  • Basic classification concepts.
  • Recommendation systems.
  • Pattern recognition.
  • Voice and image recognition examples.
  • Everyday AI applications.
  • Automation and smart systems.
  • Opportunities and limitations of AI.

7. Digital Safety & Cybersecurity

  • Personal data and privacy.
  • Strong passwords.
  • Phishing awareness.
  • Safe browsing.
  • Malware awareness.
  • Responsible sharing.
  • Digital footprints.
  • Basic cybersecurity practices.

8. Technology Innovation

  • Identify a real-life problem.
  • Research possible technological solutions.
  • Design a prototype.
  • Test the prototype.
  • Record observations.
  • Improve the design.
  • Explain advantages and limitations.

9. Capstone Project

  • Python Project: mini-game, calculator, quiz, or simulation.
  • Robotics Project: sensor-guided robot or obstacle detection system.
  • Web Project: multi-page educational website.
  • Technology Research: AI, robotics, space technology, or green technology.

 

 

Important Note for Participants

The topics and subtopics provided are the main areas of the syllabus. They are not limited to only the examples mentioned.

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